TPS for Ethiopia – Terminated: Litigation Update & What It Means for You | CUSP
Litigation update · ACT et al. v. Noem

TPS for Ethiopia:
Court Protections Lifted — Termination May Now Proceed

On August 18, 2026, the U.S. District Court lifted the administrative stay, denied the motion to postpone, and dismissed all of the plaintiffs’ claims except the racial-discrimination claim. As a result, DHS may now move forward with terminating TPS for Ethiopia — potentially right away. This is a hard setback. The constitutional racial-discrimination claim continues in court, but there is no longer a court order protecting status. If you are an Ethiopian TPS holder, please speak with an immigration attorney as soon as possible.

Last updated: August 18, 2026 ⚠️ Termination may proceed Aug 18, 2026 Ruling issued ~5,000 Ethiopian TPS holders affected Racial-discrimination claim continues

Important: This page provides general information about the Ethiopia TPS litigation and is intended for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice. If you are an Ethiopian TPS holder with questions about your specific situation, please consult a qualified immigration attorney. African Communities Together (ACT) may be able to connect you with legal resources.

~5,000 TPS holders affected
Jan 14 TPS terminated (2026)
Aug 18 Court protection lifted (2026)
⚖️ Racial-discrimination claim continues
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Timeline · ACT et al. v. Noem · D. Massachusetts → 1st Cir.
From termination to a hard-won postponement — and, after SCOTUS, to reversal
⚠️ Termination May Proceed
Dec 12, 2025
Termination announced
DHS Secretary Noem announced the termination of TPS for Ethiopia, claiming conditions “no longer pose a serious threat” — a determination the lawsuit directly challenges. A 60-day transition period set the termination date at February 13, 2026. TPS had been continuously redesignated for Ethiopia since 2022 in recognition of ongoing armed conflict and humanitarian catastrophe.
Termination announced
Jan 14, 2026
TPS for Ethiopia formally terminated
The administration’s termination of TPS for Ethiopia took effect, stripping protections from approximately 5,000 Ethiopian TPS holders and applicants who have built lives in the United States.
Termination in effect
Jan 22, 2026
Federal lawsuit filed
African Communities Together (ACT) and three Ethiopian TPS holders filed a federal class action lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts — the same court handling the South Sudan case — challenging the termination as unlawful under the APA and unconstitutional due to racial discrimination. Coordinated by CUSP; represented by Muslim Advocates, Haitian Bridge Alliance, and Covington & Burling LLP.
Class action filed
Jan 30, 2026
Emergency administrative stay granted — termination paused
The court granted an emergency administrative stay, pausing the February 13 termination and preserving TPS protections while the case proceeded. Ethiopia continues to face active armed conflict, mass displacement, severe food insecurity, and infrastructure breakdown.
Emergency stay issued
Apr 8, 2026
Formal postponement granted — advocates win
U.S. District Judge Brian Murphy granted a formal postponement of agency action — a stronger, more durable protection than the emergency stay. “We are celebrating alongside over 5,000 of our neighbors who can finally exhale and get back to their lives,” said Amaha Kassa, Executive Director of ACT. “This is not the end of our fight. It is just the beginning of a relentless struggle to save TPS.”
Postponement granted
Apr 20, 2026
Case held in abeyance pending SCOTUS
After DHS appealed, the First Circuit held the appeal in abeyance pending the Supreme Court’s decision in the consolidated Haiti and Syria TPS cases (Miot v. Trump and Dahlia Doe v. Noem). The April 8 postponement remained in effect during the abeyance.
Held in abeyance
Jun 25, 2026
Supreme Court ruling — APA claims barred
In a 6–3 decision (Mullin v. Doe), the Supreme Court held that the TPS statute bars judicial review of APA claims, while leaving constitutional Equal Protection claims alive. Because the April 8 postponement rested on APA grounds, the ruling directly undercut it.
SCOTUS — APA claims barred
Jun 29 – Jul 24, 2026
Motions to lift the abeyance — plaintiffs amend and seek a new stay
The government moved to lift the abeyance and reverse the postponement. Plaintiffs opposed, filed an amended complaint refocused on the surviving constitutional claim, and sought a renewed postponement and administrative stay. On July 24, Judge Murphy issued an emergency administrative stay to preserve the status quo.
Amended complaint · admin stay
Jul 29, 2026
First Circuit summarily reverses the postponement
The First Circuit granted the government’s motion for summary reversal of the April 8 postponement in light of the SCOTUS ruling. The district court’s administrative stay went into effect, keeping the termination paused while the court took up the government’s motion to dismiss (filed July 27) and plaintiffs’ renewed motions.
Postponement reversed
Aug 14, 2026
Hearing on the motions
The court heard argument on the government’s motion to dismiss and plaintiffs’ renewed motions for an administrative stay and postponement. The administrative stay remained in effect pending the court’s decision.
Hearing held
Aug 18, 2026
Negative ruling — court protection lifted
The court issued its opinion: it lifted the administrative stay, denied the motion to postpone the termination, and dismissed all of the plaintiffs’ claims except the racial-discrimination claim. DHS may now move forward with terminating TPS for Ethiopia — potentially immediately, as it did for South Sudan and Somalia. Plaintiffs continue to litigate the surviving constitutional claim.
⚠️ Termination may proceed
What this means for you On August 18, 2026, the court lifted the administrative stay, denied the motion to postpone, and dismissed all claims except the racial-discrimination claim. This means the government may terminate Ethiopia’s TPS very soon — possibly as early as today. You could lose TPS status and work authorization on short notice. Act now: speak with an individual immigration attorney immediately about any other pathways to legal status (find free or low-cost providers through the National Immigration Legal Services Directory), and review emergency-planning and know-your-rights materials such as the ILRC Family Preparedness Plan and the ACLU Know Your Rights guide. The racial-discrimination claim continues in court. Follow updates from African Communities Together (ACT), Muslim Advocates, and CUSP.
Last updated: August 18, 2026
Rights & protections
Your rights in encounters with immigration enforcement
  • The court order that had been protecting Ethiopian TPS holders was lifted on August 18, 2026, and the termination may now take effect. Do not rely on the earlier postponement. Talk to an immigration attorney right away about your current status and work authorization, and about any other pathways to legal status that may apply to you.
  • Regardless of your status, you have rights. You have the right to remain silent and the right to speak to a lawyer. You do not have to open your door to ICE without a judicial warrant signed by a judge. For guidance available in many languages, review the content at wehaverights.us, prepared by We Have Rights, and the ACLU Know Your Rights guide.
  • Understand that if you leave the U.S. now that the termination may proceed, you may not be able to lawfully reenter the U.S. on TPS status, even if a court later reinstates TPS for Ethiopia.
  • Before considering self-deportation using the CBP Home app, review information about your rights, such as this content from the National Immigration Law Center.
Keep your documents ready Keep your TPS approval notice, any work permit (EAD), and copies of key identity and immigration documents together in a safe place, with digital backups, and carry identification. Because the termination may now proceed, your work-authorization validity may change — confirm your EAD status with an immigration attorney before relying on it, and ask about renewals or other work-authorization options.
Emergency planning
Plan ahead — this is now urgent

Planning ahead for the possibility of immigration enforcement can help restore a sense of control in the face of uncertainty. This is called “emergency planning.” With the court’s protection lifted and the termination able to proceed, it is important to prepare now — organize your documents, decide who can care for your children or dependents, and know who to call.

These resources can help:

Why plan ahead Having documentation, childcare arrangements, and contact information organized in advance gives your family security no matter what happens next. Planning ahead does not mean you expect the worst — it means you are prepared if circumstances change quickly.
Important Notice: This page provides general information about the Ethiopia TPS litigation and is intended for educational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice. Litigation statuses change frequently — some dates and outcomes referenced here may have evolved since this page was last updated. If you are a TPS holder, please consult a qualified immigration attorney about your individual situation. CUSP member organizations may be able to connect you with legal resources.

This page is updated as the case develops. Last updated: August 18, 2026 · wearecusp.org