TPS for Ethiopia – Litigation Update & What It Means for You | CUSP
Litigation update · ACT et al. v. Noem

TPS for Ethiopia:
Postponement Granted — Case Now Held Pending Supreme Court Ruling

On April 8, 2026, U.S. District Judge Brian Murphy granted a formal postponement of the Trump administration’s termination of TPS for Ethiopia — keeping status, work authorization, driver’s licenses, and protection from deportation intact for thousands of Ethiopian TPS holders. DHS has since appealed the ruling to the First Circuit Court of Appeals, which on April 20, 2026 held the case in abeyance pending the U.S. Supreme Court’s decision in the consolidated Haiti and Syria TPS cases (Miot v. Trump and Dahlia Doe v. Noem). The postponement remains in effect — Ethiopian TPS holders are still protected.

Last updated: May 4, 2026 πŸ† Postponement granted Apr 8 ⏸️ Held in abeyance Apr 20 ~5,000 Ethiopian TPS holders protected Since 2022 TPS for Ethiopia

Important: This page provides general information about the Ethiopia TPS litigation and is intended for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice. If you are an Ethiopian TPS holder with questions about your specific situation, please consult a qualified immigration attorney. African Communities Together (ACT) may be able to connect you with legal resources.

~5,000 TPS beneficiaries protected
Jan 22 Lawsuit filed (2026)
Mar 26 Oral arguments heard (2026)
Apr 8 Postponement granted (2026)
Apr 20 Held in abeyance pending SCOTUS
Postponement still in effect
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Timeline · ACT et al. v. Noem · D. Massachusetts → 1st Cir.
From termination to formal postponement — case now held pending SCOTUS ruling
πŸ† Postponement Still in Effect
Dec 12, 2025
Termination announced
DHS Secretary Noem announced the termination of TPS for Ethiopia, claiming conditions “no longer pose a serious threat” — a determination the lawsuit directly challenges. A 60-day transition period was granted, setting the termination date at February 13, 2026. TPS had been continuously redesignated for Ethiopia since 2022 in recognition of ongoing armed conflict and humanitarian catastrophe.
Termination announced
Jan 14, 2026
TPS for Ethiopia formally terminated
The Trump administration’s termination of TPS for Ethiopia took effect, stripping protections from approximately 5,000 Ethiopian TPS holders and applicants who have built lives in the United States.
Termination in effect
Jan 22, 2026
Federal lawsuit filed
African Communities Together (ACT) and three Ethiopian TPS holders filed a federal class action lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts — the same court that had already granted relief for South Sudan — challenging the termination as unlawful under the APA and unconstitutional due to racial discrimination. The case was coordinated by CUSP and represented by Muslim Advocates, Haitian Bridge Alliance, and Covington & Burling LLP.
Class action filed
Jan 26, 2026
Motion for emergency relief filed
Plaintiffs filed a motion for emergency postponement of agency action — asking the court to formally pause the February 13, 2026 termination date before it could take full effect and cause irreparable harm to Ethiopian TPS holders and their families.
Emergency motion filed
Jan 30, 2026
Emergency administrative stay granted — termination paused
The court granted an emergency administrative stay, pausing the February 13, 2026 termination and preserving TPS protections, work authorization, and deportation protections for Ethiopian TPS holders. Ethiopia continues to face active armed conflict, mass displacement, severe food insecurity, and infrastructure breakdown.
✅ Emergency stay issued
Mar 26, 2026
Oral arguments heard — court extends stay, decision forthcoming
The federal court in D. Massachusetts heard oral arguments on whether to order postponement of the termination while it adjudicates the underlying legal claims. Counsel for plaintiffs argued on three grounds: (1) the lack of clarity about what legal issues the Supreme Court will reach in the consolidated Haiti/Syria TPS cases; (2) the severity of harm to thousands of Ethiopian TPS beneficiaries if the termination were to take effect unlawfully; and (3) the strength of plaintiffs’ claims that the review of Ethiopia’s TPS designation was procedurally defective and tainted by pretext, political influence, and discrimination. At the conclusion of the hearing, the court extended the administrative stay and stated it would try to issue its decision quickly.
✅ Stay extended
Apr 8, 2026
πŸ† Formal postponement granted — advocates win
U.S. District Judge Brian Murphy granted a formal postponement of agency action — a significantly stronger and more durable protection than the earlier emergency stay. The postponement is in effect for the full duration of the litigation, unless and until a contrary court order overrides it. Ethiopian TPS holders retain their status, work authorization, driver’s licenses, and protection from deportation.

“We are celebrating alongside over 5,000 of our neighbors who can finally exhale and get back to their lives,” said Amaha Kassa, Executive Director of African Communities Together (ACT). “This is not the end of our fight. It is just the beginning of a relentless struggle to save TPS.”
πŸ† Postponement granted
Apr 2026
DHS appeals postponement to First Circuit
After Judge Murphy granted the postponement, DHS filed an appeal with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the First Circuit, seeking to overturn the District Court’s order. The District Court’s postponement remained in effect during the appeal — Ethiopian TPS holders continued to be protected.
Appeal filed
Apr 20, 2026
First Circuit holds case in abeyance pending SCOTUS Doe/Miot
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the First Circuit issued an order holding the appeal in abeyance pending the U.S. Supreme Court’s decision in the consolidated cases of Dahlia Doe v. Noem (Syria) and Miot v. Trump (Haiti) — which raise overlapping legal questions about the Trump administration’s authority to terminate TPS designations. The District Court’s April 8 postponement remains in effect during the abeyance, keeping Ethiopian TPS holders protected.
⏸️ Held in abeyance
Apr 29, 2026
SCOTUS hears oral arguments in consolidated Haiti/Syria TPS cases
The U.S. Supreme Court heard oral arguments in Dahlia Doe v. Noem (Syria) and Miot v. Trump (Haiti). The Court’s eventual ruling in these consolidated cases is expected to shape the legal framework for the Ethiopia case as well as other pending TPS challenges. No ruling has been issued yet. Until SCOTUS issues its decision — and the First Circuit then decides how to proceed — the District Court’s postponement remains in effect for Ethiopia.
SCOTUS oral arguments — ruling pending
What this means for you On April 8, 2026, a federal judge granted a formal postponement of agency action — a stronger and more durable protection than the earlier emergency stay. DHS has appealed to the First Circuit, but on April 20 the First Circuit held the case in abeyance pending the Supreme Court’s decision in the consolidated Haiti/Syria TPS cases. The postponement remains in effect during the abeyance. Ethiopian TPS holders retain their status, work authorization, driver’s licenses, and protection from deportation. EADs with original expiration dates of June 12, 2024 or December 12, 2025 are automatically extended per court order. Follow updates from African Communities Together (ACT) and CUSP, and consult an immigration attorney about your specific situation.
Last updated: May 4, 2026
Rights & protections
Your rights in encounters with immigration enforcement
  • Ethiopian TPS holders retain their status, work authorization, and protection from deportation and detention by court order. The April 8 formal postponement remains in effect during the First Circuit’s abeyance — it is in effect for the full duration of the litigation, unless overturned by a contrary court order
  • For information on knowing and exercising your rights in encounters with immigration enforcement in the U.S., review the content available at wehaverights.us, prepared by We Have Rights and available in a variety of languages
  • Understand that if you leave the U.S. and the termination of TPS for Ethiopia ultimately takes effect, you may not be able to lawfully reenter the U.S. on TPS status, even if a court subsequently reinstates TPS for Ethiopia
  • Before considering self-deportation using the CBP Home app, review information about your rights, such as this content from the National Immigration Law Center
Carry these documents With the April 8 formal postponement still in effect during the First Circuit’s abeyance, carry your TPS work permit, TPS approval notice, and documentation of the court’s postponement order at all times. EADs with original expiration dates of June 12, 2024 or December 12, 2025 are automatically extended per court order — your work authorization and driver’s license remain valid.
Important Notice: This page provides general information about the Ethiopia TPS litigation and is intended for educational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice. Litigation statuses change frequently — some dates and outcomes referenced here may have evolved since this page was last updated. If you are a TPS holder, please consult a qualified immigration attorney about your individual situation. CUSP member organizations may be able to connect you with legal resources.

This page is updated as the case develops. Last updated: May 4, 2026 · wearecusp.org